Step 1: Install 5/8 drywall strip under the floor. Can also be used on walls, floors and ceilings. The term sound deadening vinyl refers to the same product as Mass Loaded Vinyl. Considering MLV is a pricey product, it makes sense that a mass loaded vinyl alternative should be cheaper. SKU: RMI-305R 0. #MASS LOADED VINYL UNDER CARPET WINDOWS# If windows aren’t the culprit the doors could be responsible for this especially if you have a hollow door. Nails will do the job just fine, as will glue. The former costs $50 while the latter charges $80. AU $109. I know they are using it in the never cars. Noises don’t stand a chance with that. Roll size: 4'x25' Area: 100 Sq. MLV under carpet is a versatile synthetic plastic material. Ft) at Amazon. Suitable for use in walls, floors, ceilings and many other places, TechnoWall Acoustic MLV offers a premium acoustic barrier that can help reduce the. Finally, many soundproof underlayment products are made of recycled felt. Add desired flooring on top of STOMP as per recommended installation techniques. If you have the resources to purchase material, mass loaded vinyl is the best fabric for soundproofing. For a big upgrade use our premium soundproof carpet underlayment which utilizes sound barrier bonded to a closed cell. Meaning, it keeps sound confined to a space as well as out of adjoining spaces. Phone: 888-815-9691. Mass Loaded Vinyl 3mm Specifications. Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV) comes in 1 or 2 pounds/sq. Wood floors can be nailed directly on top. Laminate or Wood 150-ft x 4-ft x 2-mm Premium Foam Flooring Underlayment (600-sq ft / (Roll) Model # SSXLPE600BLSS. 00. Mass Loaded Vinyl For Under Carpet. 2. This subflooring material is applied under the floor and on top of the subfloor. Mass-loaded vinyl is a versatile product you can use anywhere, it is mostly used for wall, ceiling, floor, over doors. It’s a flexible product known as mass loaded vinyl (MLV) which is commonly used as a sound barrier in a variety of ways: hung between rooms, wrapped around pipes and ducts to prevent noise transmission, used to screen off noisy industrial equipment from. ) DamPro XL Waterproof Moisture Barrier Foundation Wrap/Floor Underlayment. This is typically why the Mass Loaded Vinyl is instructed to be installed against the studs and then drywall over it. 23. Spectrum liquid sound deadener. The higher the STC rating on a. relative to the mass and according to the table, the softest materials are synthetic pillow stuffing, 3m Thinsulate, and Second Skin Heatwave. Suitable for use Mass-loaded vinyl is made from plastic, so it does not bring out any odor. 1019. At only 3/8" thick you can use our. In-store only. About STC Ratings. Mass Loaded Vinyl, or MLV, is a thick, yet flexible vinyl material that is impregnated with small metal particles. Concrete floor 3 mm thick, floor rubber underlay 5mm Luxury vinyl tiles/planks. This Noise Damping Wrap consists of flexible Foil Faced Mass Loaded Vinyl Barrier laminated to a Quilted Fiberglass absorber / decoupler with Scrim Reinforced Foil on outer side. The foil surface has a special embossing which needs to be rolled out until it feels smooth. Peacemaker Soundproofing Underlayment can be used under a wide variety of finished floorings to dampen footfall, impact noise, and vibration. Mass Loaded Vinyl . So sound proofing is a group effort. 1:1999. Videos for related products. 7, which means it absorbs up to 70% of sound waves and reflects the remaining 30%. Vinyl Plank Flooring - Sound Reducing, Waterproof Underlayment 100 Square Foot Roll. Install 1/4″ G1S (Good One Side) plywood over the soundproofing to provide a smooth, level surface, and glue down the vinyl. Shop Advanced Acoustics Soundproofing Mat 3m by 1. To make your soundproofing efforts even more credible, then add mass loaded vinyl mats under your carpet, the rug or the puzzle mat. Often used under carpet if all you have is 1/4" to spare. 75"). com shall not be liable for incidental and consequential damages, directly or. RSIC-1 Clips (resilient sound isolation clips) – prevent sound from noisy neighbors from transmitting through your walls or floor/ceiling assemblies. That includes vibrations from thudding footsteps or noisy machinery. & 3/8 in. TroyStudio Mass Loaded Vinyl Sound Proof Barrier, 1. MLV is typically installed directly on studs, joists or over a. It's heavy (which is why it works), and more challenging to install. Reactions: Hanavarian, JohnnyGT and davidkrocks. It is often used as an. Mass loaded vinyl. If the room already has carpeting, you don’t necessarily have to get a rug, all you need to do is get some padding to place between the carpet and the floor to ensure more sounds are absorbed. This 2-in-1 underlayment is a 2. The vinyl heelpad is thicker and more supple, and thus higher quality. $186. In terms of skill level: Soundproofing outlets, doors, and pipes is noob level. Needs to be flexible, not instant tack (to smooth wrinkles), not fast curing, little to no soak-in/bleed through, low VOC/odor. Then proceed with whatever floor you decide. 2m x 4mm (1. Mass Loaded Vynl (MLV) is among the best and most popular options. Senso 3m Wide Lifestyle Extra Gravel Beige Vinyl Sheet - Lineal Metre. Both are highly effective when it comes to sound reduction, so you can go for whichever option you find convenient. Feet Thickness: 1/16" STC Values between 10-36 from 100-4000 hz. 80. Or, you can forgo the thick carpet,. The sound proof mat properties make the floor comfortable under the feet. This is the reason why no structural noise. 4 4. TotalMass MLV Barrier 1 LB. Covering any space with. 2m x 1. Use a 1 lb/sf mass loaded vinyl, as it works across a larger range of frequencies compared to 1/2 lb/sf vinyls. The heavier the material the higher the soundproofing performance. It can be applied by brush, roller, or spray. As an adhesive, it’s used during construction to hold panels together to reduce the sound that passes through. Most people are treating this question like it's for a studio, but you really just need much less noise. 2. Mass Loaded Vinyl is an excellent sound dampening material that is used for soundproofing. 17) Mridul A: Hi, pl confirm if the following solution will work to soundproof and acoustically treat a 11X9 ft room. This automotive material deserves to be in the first place of the list since it is the best and most popular one, especially for sound deadening a car. Sound Absorber. Space is a huge issue, basically lack of it. Mass loaded vinyl (MLV) helps create sound-blocking assemblies to reduce airborne sound transmission for new or retrofit applications. $17999 ($0. Non Slip Rug Pad Rug Gripper - 2x8 Feet 1/4” Extra Thick Felt Under Rug for Runner Rugs and Hardwood Floors,Super Cushioned Non Skid Carpet Padding. Clear the room you want to soundproof. High quality 1 LB Mass Loaded Vinyl - 1/8" x 4' x 10' - 40SF; Great for soundproofing projects; Made of 100% recycled PVC; Reduces sound wave transmission - STC 26;. 6 157 ratings. Under cowl pad. While hanging MLV limply is a common recommendation, using it as the center of asandwich. 5' X 20' 3/8" was $400. It's a viscoelastic material, which means that when the. Mass loaded Vinyl, also known as simply MLV is a dense and heavy material that does a great job at soundproofing a wall. MLV is typically installed directly on studs, joists or over a. MLV is equally effective whether placed loosely or taught on framing. TotalMass MLV Barrier 2 LB. $ 149. I came across this: SoundBarricade Underlayment - Roberts Consolidated. Highly recommended for soundproofing walls, floors, ceilings, home theaters, sound studios, cars, boats, trucks & machinery housings. Hi, So began building a studio by framing a lot of the walls with owens corning 703 and 705 fiberglass for bass and low frequency absorption, and then i wrapped cloth and perforated pegboard over it. RoothawgMemberfrom Slackerville, OK. Mass is mass, so MLV works but is among the most expensive sources of mass. 7 pounds per square foot. Roberts Black Jack has a 4″ attached overlap and adhesive strip to make installation a breeze. Does mass loaded vinyl smell? SKU:. How to install Mass Loaded Vinyl in a car. Mass-loaded vinyl is similar in compo-sition to sheet-vinyl flooring except that it has high-density additives that push its weight from roughly 1⁄2 pound to 2 pounds per square foot. mass loaded vinyl is added to structures to add mass without taking up space. Noico 80mil Sound Deadening Mat. I finished the 55 flooring this weekend, covering everything with Kilmat. 4. Guide to Install MLV Under Carpets. DynaMat and MLV (Mass Loaded Vinyl). To ensure the desired effect is achieved, a roller must be used. Additionally, MLV is equally effective attached to framing or constrained between layers of drywall, plywood, plaster, etc. Mass loaded vinyl is most effective when used as part of a fully sound insulation system. With the addition of mass, the vibrations created when utensils are dropped in the sink or when high. TMS MLV can be used in condos, apartments, classrooms, medical facilities, automobiles and more. Colors . 5mm foam with attached vapor barrier. My theater room is on the 3rd floor of an all wood frame house. Using a razor blade carefully cut the opening along the edges of the box. Compare with similar items This item Mass Loaded Vinyl MLV Barrier 4′ x 25′ 1 LB One Pound 100 Square Foot Roll Soundproofing Acoustic Barrier Add to Cart Customer Rating 4. Vinyl mats are versatile soundproofing material. Usually, it is made of felt (from recycled fibers) which. I scrounged all the air for the tires from old junk yards. Mass loaded vinyl is one of the most effective materials to use for soundproofing. Dense, yet flexible, mass loaded vinyl improves sound transmission loss (STC) without losing valuable space. could i put down mass loaded vinyl? Bass comes through quite badly. First observations: the mass back carpet holds its form a LOT better. Above is a Video I made for my YouTube channel a couple of years back. Insulation contact rated if using it. $153. $153. Sound-Stop 5 (SS5) is our top product for the newbie soundproofer (we know that’s not a real word). Scrape away any remnants of old caulk. 60 / Sq Ft) FREE Returns. $186. We have a wide range of soundproofing underlays for laminate flooring, carpet, tile and wood floors. These are both 10mm so do not raise the. Results: Mass loaded vinyl can improve wall performance, but performance is much lower than Green Glue, especially at low frequencies. Add a Rug or Carpet: 1-3: 2: 18: Purchase a Soundproofing Kit:. SoundBarricade 200 sq. Tools and materials needed: Utility knife; Straight edge ; Caulk gun ; Construction adhesive; Screws; Screwdriver ; Roll of mass-loaded vinyl If you ever had any questions regarding Mass Loaded Vinyl for Soundproofing then this video is for you! I will be answering everything you need to know about. 05m2 Best Quality Australian Made. Seal all gaps with foil tape to keep sound from leaking through any gaps in your barrier layer. Floor soundproofing mats to reduce airborne noise. Mass loaded vinyl is used for adding mass to walls and ceilings as part of a soundproofing or sound control scheme. However, this won’t be effective if you’re looking for materials to reduce impact noise like a hammer strike. Read our article for more! Noise Control Help Line: 1-800-854-2948 M - F 8a. MLV is a popular vinyl flooring usually installed with carpet to block out most noise. Mass Loaded Vinyl. Place the roll of Mass Loaded Vinyl on the floor, then cut to length. Some of the best solutions for effective noise control in residential and Mass loaded vinyl, green glue, soundproof curtains, acoustic foam, etc. Install acoustic carpet underlayment: Soundproofing underlayment cuts impact and airborne noise and is made specifically for use under carpeting. These mats can be used to soundproof pretty much anything. 15 kHz under AS/NZS 1276. 150-200 sqft of MLV per Roll) $24. If you have a small child who likes to throw plastic toys around, puzzle piece floor mats will do the trick. TotalMass MLV will not help to improve impact. I plan to use one of these materials between a caster plate and the flooring of a music sound booth. Our Price: $199. single number quantity summarising the transmission loss of a material over the frequency range from 100Hz to 3. 50 depending on the type, manufacturer, and seller. g. That said, it boasts a. Black/Grey. Substantially increase IIC and STC ratings of any floor-ceiling assembly with UnderBlock. Add to cart. Find the electrical box in your wall and gently press the MLV against the box. If you require sound control for airborne sounds such as talking, music, TV, etc. -STC Rating between 22 and 35. On wall or floor / Ceiling assemblies, AudioSeal® Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV) Soundproofing Barrier can be installed on wall framing before the gypsum is installed, on top of floor joists, on top of sub-floor, or attached to joists from below. net. 0 No Reviews Resilmat - RMI is a recycled rubber wall underlayment that provides a continuous resilient support under floor and ceiling sill plates. DESCRIPTION STOMP acoustical shielding is a limp, high density acoustical grade polymer sheet material, formulated from environmentally friendly, polyolefin elastomer. 00 $ 239 . Mass Loaded Vinyl is an excellent sound dampening material that is used for soundproofing. 05m2 Best Quality Australian Made; QuietWave Membrane – Acoustica; Autex Composition Peel ‘n’ Stick Acoustic TilesYou will be applying it on top of your old wall for even better results you can try it in combination with either mass loaded vinyl or acoustic foam panels. 15 kHz under AS/NZS 1276. As I mentioned, cork flooring has an NRC of 0. Step 2b: Using a T-Square or Straight Edge, prepare to make a clean, straight cut with a utility knife at the desired length. It is a thin and flexible material that is easy to cut-out and install. Mass Loaded Vinyl. Underpad under vinyl is very rare and very expensive. 5lb Soundproofing barrier roll 100 sqft 25'x4' ACOUSTIMAC SOUNDPROOFING PERFORMANCE CARPET UNDERLAY: ROLL 4. This item: Soundsulate™ 1 lb Mass Loaded Vinyl MLV, Soundproofing Barrier 4' x 25' (100 sf) click for ADDITIONAL OPTIONS $239. On the cheaper end of the cost spectrum, you can increase the mass of the door by hanging a thick blanket or carpet on it—an easy but temporary fix. It is the standard 1 lb per sq ft version. Now that the underside of the sink is clean and dry and you have the mass loaded vinyl cut to fit, it’s time to apply the adhesive. 1 sheet @ 1350mm x 1950mm. It’s a bit on a pricey side, especially when compared with. x 1. You can use soundproofing. Mass loaded vinyl. It’s the closed cell foam that is most important in reducing the impact noise here, hence the MuteMat 3, with the extra layer of. Measure and cut a piece of MDF or wood the same size as your refrigerator, plus a few inches extra on every side. if you are primarily worried about sound attenuation the other way there are a number of simple floor/ceiling assemblies that are very effective. I’m guessing I’ll need to use a lot of goof off or some sort of solvent to get the gunk off before trying to re-glue the carpet tiles down. 05m2 Best Quality Australian Made; Mass Loaded Vinyl – Treated for UV Radiation – Fence Insulation; Acoustic Carpet Underlay – Thermotec NuWaveadding 1-pound mass-loaded vinyl to a typical 2x4 wall with sound-control batts and 5⁄8-inch drywall on both sides would meet our STC requirement of 50. with the vinyl layer, i can keep my bass under control behind it, block sounds. the studs, under the drywall installation. Technical Specifications: Acoustic Carpet Underlay – Thermotec NuWave. Price $280. In some stiff walls (single wood stud), a combination of approaches may make sense. 91. Has anyone every used floor underlayment in place of mass loaded vinyl or know if the floor underlayment is more effective for deadening sound? So is floor underlayment a more effective sound deadener overall, This seems off to me. Turn the sink upside down. Highly recommended for soundproofing walls, floors, ceilings, home theaters, sound studios, cars, boats, trucks & machinery housings. As you can see from the table below, mass loaded vinyl is more than twice as dense. If you can’t afford Mass loaded vinyl, a better alternative is floor underlayment, which works best by minimizing impact noise. Dimensions: 1. Mass Loaded Vinyl. Mass-Loaded Vinyl Sound Barrier. It’s a type of carpet underlayment, which can serve several purposes. The MLV must be installed with 100% coverage (no air gaps) and is most commonly used as part of a wall or ceiling assembly. It doesn’t matter whether you want to soundproof walls, ceilings, floors, or noisy machines—SS5 will get the job done. When put under or over flooring, MLV also fulfills the task of reducing impact noise. Seal cracks in subfloor with caulking. 300+ bought in past month. As far as overall soundproofing is concerned, mass loaded vinyl is one of the best products out there. Can be used. Polyisocyanurate. In order to do that, you’ll need to use other materials that will add mass to the floor and absorb sounds in addition to the carpet. 2. $186. Install Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV) Mass Loaded Vinyl is a high- mass, high- density material that acts as an acoustic sound barrier wherever it is installed. UberQuiet MLV Seam Tape, 2" x 108' - for Installation of Mass-Loaded Vinyl Noise Barriers or Floor Marking Tape. $2899 ($1. The Spectrum liquid sound deadener for Jeep Wranger noise reduction is a water-based acrylic polymer that reduces noise in a variety of ways. This 1 lb/sf, 1/4″ thick underlayment can be installed under hardwood, carpet, laminate, or LVP/LVT over 5mm thick. Tonioli . If you want to soundproof the floor in the vehicle cabin, place it beneath the carpet. Some products tryMass Loaded Vinyl can be installed over existing surfaces or directly to wood and metal framing. It does a great job of overall sound absorption, and most people use it underneath carpets on the floor. Noise Grabber Mass Loaded Vinyl. After extensive research, I’ve compiled a list of the 9 best soundproofing carpets and flooring materials which I will cover later in the article. 4 Mass Loaded Vinyl for Ceiling. Place the MLV down, tie it together with metal tape and seal the edge. MLV Disadvantages. Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV) is a soundproofing material made from salts, sands, and small metal particles, designed to reduce unwanted noise. com. " Green glue states "In a laboratory simulation, an STC of 55 was achieved. Carpets typically absorb airborne noise by up to 35%. Using interlocking floor mats is one of the easiest ways of soundproofing. Thermotec NuWave Base Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV) – A high density, barium loaded acoustic insulation for walls, floors & industrial. MLV can be considered a removable sound deadener and is durable and robust, it suits application where dampening mats and foams are limited. 75sqm Per Roll. In place of the padding, mass loaded vinyl is another option to reduce noise transmission between the carpet and the floorboards. then there are various strategies you can use to deaden the noise. Mass Loaded Vinyl is stapled into wood. So far, MLV has only one major drawback, and that’s its price. The Antivibration Soundblocking Floor Mat has three important layers working together to compliment and enhance each other: 1/16 inch Traffic resistant floor vinyl – to provide durable washable surface to walk on. Best used in Floors, Walls, Ceilings, Autombiles, Fences and. For a noisy sink, the best way to deaden sound is adding mass. 25 Ibs/sqft, 1 x 8 Feet MLV Insulation Sheet, Anti Vibration Deadening Soundproofing Material (1/8" thick, 1 x 8 feet) 1. x 20 ft. See more reviews. MASS LOADED VINYL + FOAM: Each 2’ x 4. You don’t want to spray the wheel hub or bearings. What is better than mass loaded vinyl? 1. C. Opt for different width panes (3/16 + 1/4 if you can) as well as a large air gap. It's freaking insulation, that goes under the carpet. MLV not only offers effective sound-reducing abilities but is also relatively easy to apply. 2") would be about 5 times the cost of solid rubber gym mats (. If you don't have access to the floor above, using RSIC clips to decouple the ceiling from the floor is the best way to prevent noise from transferring between spaces. For example, Mass Loaded Vinyl #2 is only ¼ inch thick. For More Information Call 877-800-4079Soundproof Mat for Floor. GST. 8, so you can see how effective cork really is. MLV can be used in many places such as in walls. It is very easy to cut and have it ready for any type of size. RoothawgMemberfrom Slackerville, OK. Made for residential and commercial application. Can You Mass Loaded Vinyl Under the Carpet? Mass-loaded vinyl applies to any surface that needs a. Roll Length. If you require sound control for airborne sounds such as talking, music, TV, etc. 1 lb. (6. Builders typically add it to the interior of walls and doors, but it can still be hung on the exterior of walls or underneath rugs. Aurrako Non Slip Rug Pads 8x10 Ft Extra Thick Rug Pad Gripper for Area Rugs,Carpeted Vinyl Tile and Any Hard Surface Floors Under Area Rugs,Runner Anti Slip Non Skid Carpet Mat (8'x10') 4. No issues with the carpet moving on top of the vinyl either. ft. I think the answer is to add as much mass to the floor panels as possible, preferably with a flexible adhesive like the. Under Carpet Lite Sound Absorption and Insulation;. It should be flush to the ceiling, floor and overlap other pieces by 2-inches. To add mass, you can use mass-loaded vinyl over or under your drywall or simply add furniture. 3) Tim: I am working on finishing a basement are and was just going to put drywall on the ceiling. I'm thinking of putting this material on the current wall then adding another 1/2" layer sheetrock on the walls and ceiling of my theater room. It can be applied to walls, ceilings and doors. It can also help you soundproof walls, ceilings — you name it, you can probably attach MLV to it. When you start going down the sides, fasten the material every 3 feet making sure the material is flush with the studs. Now, lay the MLV down on the subfloor. 36. I know they are using it in the. This premium carpet underlay is an OEM product used in high-end luxury vehicles. The main characteristics of mass loaded vinyl noise barrier is thinness and flexibility. Adding a Layer of Mass Loaded Vinyl If airborne noise is your main issue, adding a layer of mass loaded vinyl (MLV) can be a good way to deal with it. From experience with the same type of treatment, mass loaded vinyl gave better results in sound deadening. 1 LB Mass Loaded Vinyl. This article covers just a few reasons you’ll want to invest in. $ 149. ft. 95. Mass Loaded Vinyl is an excellent sound dampening material that is used for soundproofing. this material would be more than effective to soundproof your floor. Made for residential and commercial application. Many of you kindly donated materials for this experiment and I am very, very thankful for it. Additionally, MLV is equally effective attached to framing or constrained between layers of drywall, plywood, plaster, etc. . Although not necessary, it is suggested. Get Interlocking Floor Mats. Discounst for multiple rolls see below. ft. Use a T-Square or Straight Edge to cut a square edge. Pipe Insulation. ). Keep this hole tight4kg Mass Loaded Vinyl: Best Quality Australian Made. It is durable and effective at reducing the transmission loss of floor assemblies. Soundproofing underlayment under rigid flooring Cork is an inexpensive soundproofing underlay. The recipe I've seen is (bottom to top): a square or two of Dynamat on each panel to add mass & keep 'em from vibrating. Premium Carpet Underlayment. plate and the floor. Flammability . Mass Loaded Vinyl STC 27 ｜Thickness 3mm. Advanced Acoustics Soundproofing Mat 3m by 1. At only 1/8″ thick, you will save space in your wall construction. 7” x 39. per square foot at 1/2” thick. relative to the mass and according to the table, the softest materials are synthetic pillow stuffing, 3m Thinsulate, and Second Skin Heatwave. While MLV does have some very minimal thermal insulating properties, it’s not typically used for thermal insulation. Soundproofing web sites state, "Mass Loaded Vinyl is a reflective barrier material that weighs one or two pounds per square foot. Installation of acoustic underlay for Luxury vinyl tile floor. Roll out the Mass Loaded Vinyl and measure out the length you need to cut for the section you’re applying. This improves the STC value of the complete. Mass loaded vinyl mats are thick soundproofing panels with the ability to dampen the sound by 35-40%. If you want to soundproof the engine compartment, cover its door with the material. Shipped by iKoustic from the UK. 25 Ibs/sq ft, 1 x 8 Feet MLV Insulation Sheet, Anti Vibration Deadening Soundproofing Material (1/8" thick, 1 x 8 feet) (1/8" thick, 1 x 8 feet). MuteBarrier™ is a flexible, hardwearing, PVC Mass Loaded Vinyl product used for creating sound barriers, and can be used internally for. I'll be going through our big shops for construction and whatnot, but you guys can suggest other things and places I can look into. The exterior-facing material is a 10 oz per sq yd vinyl-coated-polyester (VCP) that is quilted to the sound absorber. 1/2 in Thick Ceramic Fiber Insulation. Noico 80 mil is a sound deadening mat made of a butyl rubber base, with a thickness of 80 mils (2 millimeters) and a weight of 0. With peel-and-stick or drop in options, vehicle carpet underlay products are an easy installation for DIY projects. Pillar pads. & made of composite of 1/4 in. At Sound Isolation Company, our products for soundproofing carpeted floors will provide significant reduction in footstep noise and block loud noises from above and below. Step four: Cover your required area with this vinyl and use foil tape to the joint section of MLV. 297. Your curve (what you actually. If you can find some mass loaded vinyl underlay (1. Has anyone used Zealous Mass Loaded Vinyl Pre-Cut Mats? They're not badly priced I think and would love to eliminate the road noise as much as possible. Provides moisture control. Luxury Liner Pro is our best automotive sound and heat barrier. It does a great job of overall sound absorption, and most people use it underneath carpets on the floor. Mass-Loaded Vinyl is the ultimate tool for adding mass to your walls, floors, and even ceilings without adding unnecessary bulk.